Endocrine | Reference | Diabetes Type I vs. II

Ref: Diabetes Type I vs. II
  1. Weight
  2. Insulin injections
  3. Ketoacidosis
  4. Causegenetics
  5. Epidemiologyonset
  6. Islet histopathology
Weight
  • I: Normal weight
  • II: Obese
Insulin injections
  • I: Always requiredsince body doesn't make enough
  • II: Perhaps required
Ketoacidosis
  • I: Common
  • II: Rare
Cause
  • I: Autoimmunity against beta cells
  • II: Insulin resistanceinsufficiency
Genetics
  • I: Low concordance
  • II: High concordance
  • I: HLA-DR linked
  • II: No HLA-DR link
Epidemiology
  • I: Incidence 15%
  • II: Incidence 85%
Onset
  • I: Onset <20 yo
  • II: Onset >30 yo
Islet histopathology
  • I: Marked beta cell reduction
  • II: Moderate beta cell reduction

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